Alternative oviposition tactics in Zygonyx torridus (Kirby) (Odonata: Libellulidae): modes and sequential flexibility
International Journal of Odonatology, Volume 18, Issue 1, Pages 71-80, 2015
https://doi.org/10.1080/13887890.2015.1017014
Published: 2 January 2015 (Received: 12 January 2015, Accepted: 4 February 2015)
Abstract
Zygonyx torridus inhabits waterfalls, rapids and riffle sections. Males patrol over these sites. After copulation the partners perform an extensive search while flying in tandem over a wide range. Behavioural studies in Mauritius 1997 and 2014 showed that there is considerable plasticity in oviposition behaviour. Three main modes could be distinguished: (A) egg-laying in tandem during flight; (B) the female placing the eggs while dipping in flight without physical contact with the male; and (C) the female placing the eggs when settled without physical contact with the male. On several occasions two modes, and in a single case all three types, were observed within one oviposition sequence. In odonates, such a high degree of plasticity in reproductive behaviour was not reported previously.
Keywords: Odonata, dragonfly, Zygonyx, alternative reproductive tactics, mate guarding, mating system, oviposition, egg-deposition
Issue section: Article